饲用单宁酸Abstract: Over recent years, the monogastric animal industry has witnessed an increase in feed prices due to several factors, and this trend is likely to continue. The hike in feed prices is mostly due to extreme competition over commonly used conventional ingredients. For this trend to be subdued, alternative ingredients of both plant and animal origin need to be sourced. These types of ingredients are investigated with the aim of substituting all or some of the conventional compounds. However, alternative ingredients often have a double-edged sword effect, in that they can supply animals with the necessary nutrients although they contain antinutritional factors such as tannins. Tannins are complex secondary metabolites commonly present in the plant kingdom, known to bind with protein and make it unavailable; however, recently they have been proven to have the potential to replace conventional ingredients, in addition to their health benefits, particularly the control of zoonotic pathogens such as Salmonella. Thus, the purpose of this review is to (1) classify the types of tannins present in alternative feed ingredients, and (2) outline the effects and benefits of tannins in monogastric animals. Several processing methods have been reported to reduce tannins in diets for monogastric animals; furthermore, these need to be cost-effective. It can thus be concluded that the level of inclusion of tannins in diets will depend on the type of ingredient and the animal species.单宁酸

来源于天然植物提取的单宁酸，具有良好的抗腹泻、抗菌、抗氧化、抗寄生虫等功效，能够改善畜禽生长性能，提高饲料利用率，减少抗生素和氧化锌的使用，提高动物整体的健康程度及动物性产品的安全性。

这项体外研究表明，Silvafeed TSP(饲用单宁酸）对常见的细菌鱼病原体（如李斯特菌， 鼠疫耶尔森菌 和 沙门氏菌气单胞菌）具有很强的抗菌作用，在所有研究的剂量水平下，对沙门氏杆菌都有较强的抗菌效果，而对水生单胞菌有中等的效果，在较高的剂量范围内（0.40％和0.50％），对乳球菌和鲑鱼阴道球菌有轻微的效果。